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pregnant women exercising
OB

Fitness During Pregnancy

Regular fitness is one of the best ways for women to stay healthy during pregnancy. Staying active during pregnancy can improve mood, reduce pregnancy pains, and boost overall health. If you’re training for a marathon, you’d better leave it for your baby’s first birthday. Otherwise, it’s time to get active! Regular Fitness During Pregnancy Staying active keeps both mom and baby healthy and strong Decreases the risk of gestational diabetes and long-term obesity Reduces backaches, bloating, and swelling Contributes to faster postpartum recovery Improves energy levels Increases endurance, strength, and muscle tone Improves posture How to Stay Active While Pregnant Whether you’re a CrossFit champion or a full-on couch potato, it’s important to find the right level of fitness for your pregnancy. The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends moms-to-be exercise for at least 30 minutes most days. For fitness newbies, this can work just as well broken into three 10-minute sessions throughout the day. Try a brisk walk after each meal (don’t forget to give yourself time to digest). Other safe pregnancy workouts include: Swimming: Water makes your body feel lighter, so it’s easier for pregnant moms to get moving. Bonus: swimming can help reduce nausea, swollen joints, and sciatic pain. Running: Hardcore runners don’t have to go from 60 to 0 when they get pregnant. Speak to your obstetrician about adjusting your training during pregnancy. But pay close attention to what your body tells you; pregnancy loosens joints, increasing risk of injury. Low impact aerobics: Don’t be afraid to sign up for that dance fitness class. Just don’t ignore your body when it says, “Ok, enough is enough!” Indoor cycling: A good workout that’s easy on the joints, indoor cycling adds stability during a time when a growing stomach makes balance a daily struggle. Weight training: Choose lighter weights and increase your reps to weight lift safely with a baby on board. To protect yourself from injury, consider using a weight machine, which limits your range of motion. Pilates and prenatal yoga: Both exercises improve flexibility and strength while promoting relaxation. They also improve posture, which relieves back tension from a burgeoning belly. As you grow, ask the instructor to modify moves and make certain poses safe for you. And whatever you do, avoid Bikram yoga (commonly known as hot yoga). It’s important that pregnant women listen to their bodies when finding the right pregnancy fitness routine. Use common sense – if the exercise makes you feel energized, it’s likely healthy. If the activity results in discomfort, it’s more likely unhealthy! If you have further questions about the right kind of exercise during your pregnancy, call Cherokee Women’s Health at 770.720.7733 or simply schedule an appointment online.

pregnancy pain
OB

Pregnancy Pain

If your pregnancy pains incite panic, you’re not alone. Moms are hardwired to protect their babies, and it’s easy to jump to the worst case scenario when experiencing unexpected pregnancy pains. But pregnancy means your body is stretching to accommodate new life, and sometimes those internal gymnastics result in some less than pleasant feelings. It’s not always fun to be a human trampoline! So when is pregnancy pain something to get concerned about? Common Pregnancy Pains Pregnancy pains are nothing new. Between the uterus expanding and infant elbows jutting into your internal organs, pregnant mothers undergo a lot. The most common causes of sharp pain during pregnancy are uterine cramping, gas and bloating, constipation, and second trimester round ligament pain. Home remedies will typically alleviate these discomforts. Try: Pregnancy safe stretches Walking or light exercise Breathing exercise Experimenting with sleeping positions and sitting positions. When to Call Your Obstetrician While many pregnancy pains are nothing to worry about, they can be a warning from your body that something isn’t right. Contact your obstetrician immediately if: You experience bleeding, chills, fever, or you are leaking fluid Pain lasts longer than several minutes or fails to abate after resting or adjusting The pain makes it difficult to move, breathe, or speak Sharp pain is localized on one side of the abdomen or uterus The pain comes and goes in cyclical fashion and increases in intensity Your midwife or obstetrician is with you for every step of your pregnancy. If you have concerns about pregnancy pain you’re experiencing, call us today at 770.720.7733 or request an appointment online.

heart health in women
Well Woman

The Number One Killer: Know the Signs!

Did you know heart disease is the No. 1 killer of women, causing 1 in 3 deaths each year? That’s approximately one woman every minute so it’s important to know the symptoms and how you can take control of your risk factors. The Most Common Heart Attack Symptoms in Women Shortness of breath Uncomfortable pressure, squeezing, fullness or pain in the center of your chest. Nausea, vomiting, cold sweat or lightheadedness Pain or discomfort in any of the following: jaw, neck, stomach, arms (one or both). Lifestyle Changes to Help Prevent Heart Disease There are many things you can do to control heart disease and with the right information and care, heart disease in women can be treated, prevented and even ended. Studies show that healthy choices have resulted in 330 fewer women dying from heart disease per day. Don’t smoke Manage your blood sugar Get your blood pressure under control Lower your cholesterol Know your family history Stay active Lose weight Eat healthy Trust your gut Women are less likely to call 9-1-1 when experiencing symptoms of a heart attack themselves so trust your gut. If you aren’t feeling normal or are experiencing any of the symptoms above, call 911 or head to your local emergency room.

OB

Raising the Bar For OB Care

  Dr. Sara Bolden is a women’s health physical therapist, board-certified women’s health clinical specialist, owner of Women First Rehabilitation in Woodstock, GA and author of What a Girl Wants: The Good Girl’s Guide to Great Sex. Adopting a Higher Quality Obstetrical Care Model for Women in the United States If you’ve ever had a baby, witnessed one being delivered or heard of someone’s detailed labor and delivery story, one thing’s for sure, there was pain involved. We’re not talking about a little discomfort here, folks. We’re talking about deep, intense, I-could-kill-the-man-that-did-this-to-me pain. Quite honestly, we’ve come to expect extreme bodily pain during a situation like this. It would be absolutely crazy to think otherwise. I mean, we’re talking about a small melon exiting out of an opening the size of a child’s sock. Yes, the sock will stretch, the melon will emerge, but not without some repercussions…sometimes big repercussions. Often, these consequences can be serious and have lasting musculoskeletal effects. So what’s a girl to do? Physical Therapists Are NOT Massage Therapists Many would say, childbirth trauma is inevitable so proverbially “push” through the pain and try to get over it quickly. Unfortunately, this is frequently the default response to childbirth in the United States. There is little to no preparation of the pelvic floor muscles, the low back, the abdomen, nor education for proper breathing, delivery positioning, energy conservation or anything, for that matter, that adequately prepares the body’s musculoskeletal system for the delivery of a small human being. However, for many years now, international countries, such as England, Germany, Australia, Brazil and South Africa (to name a few), have taken proactive measures to assist women with labor and delivery and thus lower the risk of long-term musculoskeletal injuries or urogenital dysfunctions. One way they have elevated the standard of obstetrical care is to include physical therapists throughout pregnancy, during labor/delivery and for postpartum recovery. You might be saying to yourself, “physical therapists? Don’t they just give massages?” Brace yourselves…wait for it…no, they don’t. Physical therapists are not massage therapists. They are, however, musculoskeletal experts that have unique knowledge of the evaluation, assessment, treatment, disease/injury prevention and general wellness of the human body. The Difference a Women’s Health Physical Therapist Makes In other countries, the physical therapists that assist with prenatal and postpartum women are called obstetrical physiotherapists and have advanced skill and training in women’s health. In the United States, we call them women’s health physical therapists. I know, ingenious. They, too, have advanced knowledge and extensive training in women’s health; however in the U.S., their services have only been considered for the prenatal patient with abnormal or life-altering pain or for the complicated postpartum patient with pain and/or pelvic floor dysfunction (i.e. urinary incontinence, organ prolapse or pain with intercourse). Higher Standards of Obstetrical Care If the U.S. adopted a more comprehensive standard of obstetrical care, every pregnant women would be evaluated by a women’s health physical therapist. During the prenatal phase, she would get education and training on pelvic floor stabilization, core strengthening, body mechanics, birthing positions, perineal massage, breathing, relaxation and proper Valsalva for effective pushing, etc. Then, a women’s health physical therapist would be included in the delivery room to help with pain management, assist with birthing positions that open the pelvis and decrease risk of vaginal tearing, perform perineal massage to allow adequate room for the decent of baby, provide biomechanical support and coach the patient on the when’s and how’s of proper pushing…just like obstetrical physiotherapists are doing right now in other countries! After the birth of the baby, postpartum women would follow up with their women’s health physical therapist to assess healing of vaginal and/or abdominal tissues, be educated on scar management and facilitated tissue recovery, learn mechanics for lifting baby as well as for breastfeeding and restoring pelvic strength. Of equal importance, women’s health physical therapists would help new moms get their bodies back in shape, set realistic goals and expectations of motherhood and restore her vibrant, sexual health. Yes, I said “vibrant!” Who wouldn’t want that?! Good news! You belong to a cutting-edge OB/GYN practice and are hearing about women’s health physical therapists! I invite you to do a little research and see for yourself how effective this type of physical therapy is for pregnancy, labor, delivery and postpartum. Don’t be shy: ask your doctor to include physical therapy as part of your prenatal and postpartum experience. Company Bio Women First Rehabilitation is an elite healthcare practice devoted exclusively to treating individuals with pelvic pain, urogynecologic disorders and pelvic floor dysfunction in all phases of life. All of our practitioners are licensed women’s health physical therapists with advanced knowledge and training in women’s health. For more information, visit www.WomenFirstRehab.com.

Dr. Litrel's Blog

The Marriage Thermostat

For ten years, without fail, Ann and I kept our razors side by side in the shower. Then I switched to the Mach 3 triple blade razor, and suddenly the ever-present disposable pink lady razor disappeared. I didn’t give it much thought at the time. I figured such a sissy razor was an embarrassment beside my macho marvel of modern technology. The truth was more horrific. One morning I walked into the bathroom while Ann was in the shower, and I discovered that my Mach 3 triple blade marvel was being used to shave her legs. It didn’t take much to surmise that it might be getting some time under her arms, too. I kept my mouth shut until our morning coffee. “Doesn’t it repulse you,” I said calmly, “to know that the razor you’re using under your arms is the same one that I’m using on my face?” Ann laughed, and then quickly reached for my hand. “Sometimes…” she replied with a serious voice. “But love is a strange and wonderful thing.” She gave me an angelic smile. All was forgiven. Disagreement between a husband and wife occurs in the best of marriages.  Sometimes this manifests as open argument.  Other times, marital conflict can be more subtle, an unspoken tension permeating the relationship for years, like an uncomfortable humidity. When I met Ann at that fraternity costume party, she was supposedly dressed as a Greek goddess, in a skimpy toga no father would have permitted his daughter to wear in public. I fell in love. After our three years apart, there was nothing I looked forward to more than marriage and spending my life with Ann. My attraction to her was more than just her physical beauty; I admired her talent, kindness, intelligence and discipline. I still admire her. But after twenty-five years of marriage, the intelligence and discipline thing sometimes gets on my nerves. Ann has tendencies towards frugality that do honor to her Scottish heritage. She also endeavors to be environmentally aware. These two qualities are evidenced in the temperature settings Ann prefers for the household thermostat. During the hot Georgia summer the air conditioning is set at 80. During the cold of winter the heat is set at 65. In January when I am cold, Ann tells me to put on a sweater. In July when I am hot, Ann tells me to take my sweater off. Last year it was another hot, humid summer. So one day when Ann wasn’t looking, I sneaked to the thermostat and deftly dropped the temperature five degrees. It didn’t take Ann long to notice. “Who turned the air conditioning so low, Michael?” “Those kids,” I responded, shaking my head disapprovingly. I was not lying. I was simply making a declarative statement designed to misdirect. “The boys say they didn’t touch the thermostat, Michael.” “Those kids,” I repeated, shaking my head disapprovingly. Ann laughed and moved the thermostat back to “where it belongs.” I didn’t argue. I could understand her perspective: why burn fossil fuels to lower the temperature of my house just so I could be a tad bit more comfortable? But sometimes it was annoying. It was like I was married to Al Gore, and every time I touched the temperature control I was sinking an axe into the trunk of the last giant redwood. Over the years, Ann had successfully colored our “thermostat decision” in spiritual terms. With artful language she conveyed to me sophisticated thoughts about the needs of the body versus the needs of the soul. Essentially, her argument boiled down to this: Jesus didn’t have air conditioning, so why don’t you spend more time praying for strength, and less time whining about the heat? One summer Ann left town to visit her sister for a week. It was like Dorothy’s house had plopped down in Oz, and ding dong, you-know-who was dead! I ran to the thermostat like an unsupervised teenager and lowered it not five degrees, but ten. I was going to get all the air conditioning that compressor could muster. That night my house was so cold I needed another blanket from the closet. Immobilized by comforters, I slept like it was the dead of winter. Condensation covered all my windows when I awoke. I shivered when I sat down to my morning coffee. Now this was what July in Georgia should feel like!  I thought about getting out that dang sweater. Maybe I should light a fire too? But after an hour of reflection, I simply turned the air conditioning off. I missed Ann. Morning coffee was more fun with her. It’s far better to have a home that is too hot in the summer and too cold in the winter than to suffer again through the fires and chills of a long distance relationship. A prescription for tolerance is an occasional few days apart. In our human struggles, we can sometimes fixate on small problems. Absence gives God a chance to direct our focus on the big picture – Love. Excerpted from Dr. Litrel and his wife Ann’s book of “he-said, she-said” stories about love and family.  A MisMatch Made In Heaven: Surviving True Love, Children, and Other Blessings In Disguise is available in the office, and online at www.createspace.com/4229812

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