For many women, their bodies post-childbirth are something they feel they have to “deal with.” Skin is sagging, they may have stretch marks, and if they had a successful vaginal delivery, they may feel that their vaginal opening is less-than what it was beforehand. Some women experience complications  related to other pelvic floor issues like incontinence and pelvic prolapse, and these issues can be embarrassing and hard to discuss. Knowing the specifics of what vaginal rejuvenation surgery can offer will allow you to make more informed decisions about whether or not the surgery is the right option for you.

Understanding the Types of Vaginal Rejuvenation

Vaginal rejuvenation surgery in the simplest terms is the tightening of the vaginal canal. Vaginoplasty is a procedure for women who want to firm up and reshape the tissue to gain a more youthful appearance and feel. With straight vaginoplasty, typically no other procedures are needed to reconstruct the tissues surrounding the vaginal opening.  Labiaplasty, another common procedure, is the reduction of the labia, usually done because they are too large.

Some women, depending on the severity of damage done during childbirth or another trauma, require reconstructive surgery to repair those same areas, often involving slings or mesh to reconstruct the gentle tissues that make up a woman’s anatomy. These types of procedures will repair the pelvic floor, addressing problems caused by a displaced organ, also known as pelvic prolapse. Pelvic prolapse afflicts over 3 million women in the United States.

Does Insurance Cover Vaginal Rejuvenation and Labiaplasty?

Vaginoplasty and labiaplasty are considered cosmetic procedures so these treatments are not covered by insurance. However, if a medical condition is diagnosed and treated at the same time vaginoplasty and/or labiaplasty are performed, a portion of your expenses may be covered by your insurance. Always check with your insurance provider for up-to-date, detailed information.

Medical Conditions

In the cases of women who have more severe damage to their pelvic organs and tissues, insurance does cover medical procedures for anterior and posterior repair, since they’re considered medical problems. Anesthesia and hospital care for the procedure are covered by insurance in this case as well. If you’re already considering talking to your doctor about reconstructive vaginal surgery and are interested in vaginoplasty or labiaplasty, you can add the cosmetic enhancements on top of your current procedure and pay for those separately.

Choose the Right Surgeon for Your Vaginal Rejuvenation

The OB/GYNs at Cherokee Women’s Health Specialists understand that reconstructive surgery of the vagina is both a delicate topic and procedure. Our surgeons possess a combined experience of over 35 years performing vaginal rejuvenation procedures. Don’t hesitate to contact our female representative on her private and confidential line at 770.721.6060 or request an appointment online.

ThermiVa is a ground-breaking office treatment that helps women address common problems with their sexual health. Symptoms such as incontinence, difficulty or pain with sex, and vaginal dryness interfere with patients’ lives. The natural aging process, childbirth, and menopause affect vaginal function. ThermiVa is a new technology that has become the standard for in-office, non-surgical vaginal rejuvenation that requires no downtime.

Harnessing the power of thermal energy, ThermiVa helps to reduce or eliminate a wide range of the unpleasant symptoms of aging. Post-menopausal patients, as well as those who miss their pre-baby body, regain confidence when treated with this innovative system.

ThermiVa means you do not have to accept the effects of aging. It helps you reclaim a more youthful vulvovaginal structure — while lessening any unpleasant symptoms you may be experiencing.

What is ThermiVa?

ThermiVa is a temperature-controlled radio frequency system, designed to tighten the internal and external tissues of the vagina. The procedure, which is non-invasive and non-surgical, uses a slim “S” shaped wand to deliver gentle heat to areas of the vagina. This heat restores and tightens vaginal tissue both internally and externally.

A unique feature of the treatment is that you control the level of heat for a comfortable and virtually painless experience. ThermiVa treatments stimulate your own body’s production of collagen, even helping to heal tissue or nerve damage sustained during childbirth.

A typical treatment takes place in the office. It requires no anesthesia, so you can go about your day afterward. There is no stinging or burning: the effects of the procedure are mostly painless.  A bonus feature is its affordability; it’s suited for many lifestyles.

ThermiVa Benefits

ThermiVa treats the external and internal tissues of the vagina. The result is tighter, smoother skin and a restoration of the vagina’s functionality. ThermiVa is not just an aesthetic procedure: it combats losses and damage from aging or childbirth. Symptoms ranging from vaginal laxity to stress incontinence to vaginal dryness can be reduced or eliminated with ThermiVa treatments.

Vaginal Tightening: Patients suffering from vaginal looseness find that ThermiVa improves vaginal tightness as it shrinks the tissues of the vagina, lending itself to a better sex life.

Vaginal Lubrication: Women who have lost interest in sex due to pain and dryness will find that ThermiVa increases their natural lubrication – making daily life and intercourse more comfortable without any added hormone treatments.

Urinary Leakage: ThermiVa treatments, coupled with Kegel exercises, can help strengthen the vaginal walls. Tighter vaginal walls can help to stop inconvenient or embarrassing urinary incontinence, along with a reduction in urgency and frequency.

Labia Majora Rejuvenation: ThermiVa treatments result in smaller, smoother, less “saggy” skin. Patients often experience more comfort with sex and less embarrassment with their appearance.

Make an Appointment Today

With ThermiVa, you can reclaim your body and enjoy your life to the fullest. The doctors at Cherokee Women’s Health specialize in delivering ThermiVa to obtain the maximum benefits. Call us at 770.720.7733 or request an appointment online to discuss questions and concerns about thermal energy treatments.

You can restore your confidence and youth with ThermiVa!

Obstetrics in Hickory Flat, GA

Are you looking for a group of specialized, highly trained OBs in Hickory Flat who have that “personal touch” to make you feel comfortable during pregnancy? At Cherokee Women’s Health, we’re not just interested in your physical health. We combine unsurpassed physical, mental, and emotional obstetrics care to help expectant mothers through the thrilling months of pregnancy to the day they bring their baby home.

Obstetricians and Midwives in Hickory Flat

We staff a team of expertly trained, highly experienced obstetricians and midwives. Choose the natural birthing route or use cutting-edge medical technology to delivery a happy, healthy baby. No matter which route you’re more comfortable with, you won’t find a more experienced OB team in Hickory Flat. Our midwives and obstetricians help mothers-to-be through the challenges and rewards of normal and high risk pregnancies. Through our partnership with Northside Hospital Cherokee, we offer expectant mothers private delivery suites, personal nursing care, and spa-like amenities.

A Few Things to Know About Your Pregnancy

Follow the recommendations of your OB care provider when choosing your diet, staying active, or taking any medications before, during, or immediately following pregnancy.

• Expect a nurse to check your weight, measure your blood pressure, and take a urine sample at every OB appointment.
• Remember, “eating for 2” doesn’t mean doubling your normal caloric intake. Expectant mothers should add an extra 300 calories to their daily diet (unless otherwise advised by their doctor).
• To help your baby develop and keep your body strong during pregnancy, eat a diet of lean meats, leafy greens, fruits, veggies, whole grains, and calcium-rich foods.
• Avoid foods like raw fish, unpasteurized soft cheeses, cold meats (like lunch meats and hot dogs), uncooked or cured meats, alcohol, excessive caffeine (over 1 cup per day), and any foods containing mercury.
• Most women of average weight gain 25-35 pounds during pregnancy. For twins, women of average weight typically gain 35-45 pounds.
• You can check your 4-D ultrasound lab results 24 hours a day.

Women’s Health in Hickory Flat

Your physician or midwife is your trusted guide throughout the process of pregnancy, from prenatal checkups and personalized care to expert assistance during any potential complications.

Call your OB if you experience unusual or severe cramping or abdominal pain, significant reduction in the baby’s movements (after 28 weeks), shortness of breath, bleeding in the second or third trimester, dizziness or fainting, blurred vision or spots in front of the eyes, swelling in the hands or face, fever, severe diarrhea or vomiting, or signs of premature labor.

Call 770-720-7733 or email us today!

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Understanding female arousal encompasses a complex interplay of biological and psychological factors. Exploring these facets sheds light on the intricate mechanisms contributing to a woman’s sexual response and desire.

Biological Factors Influencing Female Arousal

Biologically, the arousal process in women involves a complex network of physiological responses:

Hormonal Influence: Hormonal fluctuations, particularly estrogen and testosterone, play crucial roles in sexual desire and arousal. Estrogen levels impact vaginal lubrication and blood flow, while testosterone contributes to libido.

Neurological Pathways: The brain and its neurotransmitters are integral in the arousal process. Dopamine, serotonin, and oxytocin play significant roles in enhancing pleasure, intimacy, and emotional connection.

Genital Response: Physiological responses, such as increased blood flow to the genitals and vaginal lubrication, are triggered during arousal. These responses facilitate comfortable and pleasurable sexual experiences.

Psychological Factors Affecting Female Arousal

Apart from biological factors, psychological elements significantly influence female arousal:

Mental State and Emotions: Emotional connection, stress, anxiety, and past experiences play pivotal roles in a woman’s ability to become aroused. Feelings of safety, trust, and comfort are essential in fostering arousal.

Body Image and Self-Esteem: Body image concerns or low self-esteem can impact arousal. Confidence and comfort in one’s body play a significant role in sexual responsiveness.

Stress and Distraction: Stress and distractions can inhibit the ability to relax and focus on intimate moments, affecting arousal and pleasure.

Enhancing Female Arousal

Understanding the multifaceted nature of female arousal allows for the implementation of strategies to enhance this aspect of sexual health:

Communication: Open communication with a partner regarding desires, needs, and comfort levels contributes to a supportive and understanding environment, fostering arousal.

Exploration and Experimentation: Trying new experiences, incorporating sensual activities, and exploring different forms of intimacy can enhance arousal and pleasure.

Mindfulness and Stress Management: Practices such as mindfulness, meditation, and stress-reduction techniques can alleviate distractions and stress, fostering a conducive environment for arousal.

Professional Support: Seeking guidance from a therapist or sex counselor specialized in sexual health can offer valuable insights and strategies to address psychological barriers affecting arousal.

Understanding is Crucial

Understanding the complexities between biological and psychological factors in female arousal is crucial for a fulfilling intimate life. If you’re experiencing challenges or seeking guidance to enhance arousal, our board-certified OB/GYNs specialize in addressing concerns related to female sexual health.

Consulting our experts can provide tailored advice, support, and strategies to enhance arousal and overall sexual well-being. Whether you’re navigating hormonal changes, seeking support for psychological barriers, or simply looking for guidance, our professionals are here to help.

Don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with our OB/GYNs to explore strategies and solutions tailored to your unique needs, fostering a healthier and more satisfying intimate life. Call us today at 770.720.7733 or request an appointment online.

Painful intercourse stems from a variety of factors, and it’s crucial to understand the origins of discomfort to seek appropriate solutions.

Causes of Painful Sex

• Underlying Health Conditions: Medical issues such as infections, endometriosis, or uterine fibroids can contribute to the experience of painful intercourse, often necessitating specialized medical attention and care.
• Psychological Influences: Emotional factors, such as stress, anxiety, or a history of sexual trauma, can play a role in painful intercourse. Addressing these psychological aspects is pivotal for enhancing one’s overall intimate experience.
• Hormonal Discrepancies: Hormonal imbalances can affect a woman’s vaginal health, leading to discomfort during intercourse. Restoring balance may involve hormone therapy and adopting specific lifestyle adjustments.

Identifying Telltale Signs

Recognizing the symptoms is the initial step in finding solutions to painful intercourse:

• Sharp or Burning Pain: Some women may experience sharp or burning pain during penetration.
• Vaginal Dryness: Insufficient lubrication can result in discomfort; the use of water-based lubricants is a helpful solution.
• Muscle Tension: Tightened pelvic floor muscles can make intercourse painful; pelvic floor exercises can aid in promoting relaxation.

Consulting a Specialist

For those dealing with painful intercourse, seeking professional medical advice is crucial. Consulting with a board-certified OB/GYN can help identify the root cause and recommend personalized treatment plans.

Tailored Treatment Approaches

The treatment for painful intercourse varies based on the underlying factors at play. Consider these approaches:

• Medications: In cases where infections or hormonal imbalances are involved, healthcare professionals may prescribe effective medications tailored to the individual’s needs.
• Physical Therapy: Pelvic floor therapy is an option to relax tense muscles, enhancing overall comfort during intercourse.
• Counseling: Those dealing with psychological factors contributing to dyspareunia can benefit from counseling or therapy, addressing and overcoming these emotional challenges.
• Lifestyle Modifications: Implementing specific lifestyle changes can significantly enhance the sexual experience.
• Stress Management: The practice of stress-reduction techniques, such as meditation or yoga, can help alleviate psychological causes of pain.
• Diet and Exercise: A healthy lifestyle can positively impact hormonal balance and vaginal health.

Your Journey to a Fulfilling and Pain-Free Intimate Life

Addressing painful intercourse is a vital step in improving the quality of life and relationships. By understanding the underlying causes, recognizing the symptoms, seeking professional help, and considering personalized treatment options, individuals can regain control over their intimate lives and enjoy a fulfilling, pain-free experience. Remember, taking action and seeking assistance is the initial step towards a happier and healthier you.

Our OB/GYNs Are Here For You

Call us today at 770.720.7733 to schedule an appointment with one of our board-certified OB/GYN or request an appointment online.

While the menstrual cycle is a natural physiological process, it appears that stress can indeed play a role in disrupting its regularity. The human body is an intricate and interconnected system where many different factors can influence its functions. One such connection that has gained attention is the relationship between stress and the menstrual cycle. There is science behind this theory, and thankfully, there are steps that can be taken to manage this potential impact.

Understanding the Menstrual Cycle

The menstrual cycle is a complex interplay of hormones and bodily processes that occurs in the female reproductive system. On average, the cycle lasts around 28 days, but variations between individuals are common. This process includes the egg in the ovaries getting ready and being released, the lining of the uterus getting thicker, and if pregnancy doesn’t happen, the shedding of this lining during the period.

Stress and How Your Body Reacts

When you’re stressed, your body goes into a “fight-or-flight” mode. This happens because of something called the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, which is like a control center. When stress shows up, your brain’s hypothalamus sends a signal to start the stress response. This makes your pituitary gland release a hormone called adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which then tells your adrenal glands to make stress hormones, including cortisol.

Cortisol, often known as the “stress hormone,” is a big player in how your body works. It’s involved in lots of things, including your menstrual cycle. When cortisol levels are high, they can mess with other hormones that help regulate your cycle, like estrogen and progesterone.

Impact on Menstrual Cycle

• Irregular Periods: High levels of stress can disrupt the delicate hormonal balance required for a regular menstrual cycle. Stress-induced hormonal fluctuations can lead to irregular periods, which might manifest as longer or shorter cycles or even missed periods.
• Anovulation: Stress can also lead to anovulation, a condition where the ovaries do not release an egg during the menstrual cycle. This can result in skipped periods and difficulty conceiving.
• Amenorrhea: Prolonged or chronic stress can trigger a more severe disruption known as amenorrhea, the absence of menstruation for several months. This can have long-term implications for reproductive health.
• Dysmenorrhea: Stress can exacerbate menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) due to its impact on muscle tension and pain perception.

Managing Stress-Related Cycle Disruptions

• Stress Management: Engaging in stress-reduction techniques such as meditation, deep breathing, yoga, and mindfulness can help regulate the HPA axis and maintain hormonal balance.
• Regular Exercise: Physical activity has been shown to reduce stress and promote overall well-being. However, excessive exercise can also impact the menstrual cycle, so finding a balanced routine is key.
• Healthy Lifestyle: A balanced diet, adequate sleep, and staying hydrated contribute to overall hormonal balance and resilience to stress.
• Seeking Support: Talking to a healthcare professional or counselor can provide strategies for managing stress and its effects on the menstrual cycle.

Take Care of You

Stress can affect your period because your mind and body are closely connected. While some stress is normal, too much stress over a long time can disrupt the hormones that help your period stay regular. It’s important to learn how stress and your body are linked and to find ways to manage stress. By doing this, you can take care of both your mental well-being and your menstrual health.

We Can Help

Visiting your OB/GYN regularly and talking about any issues with your cycle is important too. Our compassionate providers can help you understand your body better and give you guidance on how to keep things balanced. Call us today to make an appointment at 770.720.7733 or simply request an appointment online.

The O-Shot was a beacon of hope for Heather, aged 42, who was looking to rediscover intimacy. Everyday challenges of life had taken its toll on her both physically and emotionally, which lead to a strain in her intimate relationship. Fortunately, her journey to rediscover intimacy took an unexpected turn when she discovered the O-Shot through her trusted gynecologist, which transformed her relationship and reignited the flame of passion. She’s sharing her story in the hopes that it helps other women facing the same issues.

When Intimacy Fades

Heather and her husband had been happily married for over a decade. However, as time went on, Heather began experiencing changes that impacted their intimate life. Hormonal shifts, childbirth, and aging took their toll, leading to decreased sexual desire, discomfort during intercourse, and difficulty achieving orgasm. These challenges not only affected Heather’s confidence but also strained the emotional connection she shared with her husband. Desperate for a solution, she decided to seek help from her doctor, Dr. James Haley of Cherokee Women’s Health Specialists. Heather was a little anxious to discuss such an intimate subject but she trusted Dr. Haley and had hope that he could help her.

The O-Shot: A Beacon of Hope

Dr. Haley introduced Heather to a revolutionary procedure known as the O-Shot, or Orgasm Shot. The O-Shot utilizes platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy, a safe and minimally invasive procedure that harnesses the body’s own healing abilities to rejuvenate the vaginal area. PRP, derived from a small blood sample, contains growth factors that stimulate tissue repair and improve blood flow, leading to enhanced sexual response.

Noticing Gradual Improvements

After discussing the procedure with Dr. Haley, Heather decided to proceed with the O-Shot. The process was quick and virtually painless, with her own blood being extracted and processed to create the PRP serum. A local anesthetic was then applied to ensure her comfort. Once administered, the PRP was strategically injected into specific areas of the vagina, including the clitoris and the G-spot.

Over the following weeks, Heather noticed gradual improvements in her sexual health and overall well-being. The O-Shot had a profound impact on her life, restoring sensation, increasing lubrication, and intensifying her orgasms. Moreover, the procedure rejuvenated the tissues, leading to a reduction in discomfort during intercourse. Heather’s newfound confidence and pleasure not only transformed her own experience but also reignited the intimate connection with her husband.

Ooh La La!

Heather’s journey with the O-Shot highlights the transformative power of this innovative procedure. By addressing her physical challenges, she was able to reclaim her sexuality, rekindle the flame of passion with her husband, and restore the intimacy they once enjoyed.

Our Women’s Health Experts Can Help

If you find yourself facing similar challenges to Heather, struggling to maintain intimacy in your relationship, consider exploring the benefits of the O-Shot. By reaching out to experts like our doctors at Cherokee Women’s Health, you can take the first step toward rejuvenating your sexual health and enhancing your overall well-being. Don’t let the obstacles of life hinder your happiness; embrace the possibilities that the O-Shot offers.

Call 770.720.7733 today to schedule an appointment with one of our three double board-certified gynecologists and see if the O-Shot is right for you. Or, simply request an appointment online.

At Cherokee Women’s Health, three of our doctors are double board-certified gynecologists, urogynecologists and practicing obstetricians, giving them the highest professional qualifications and credentials. They are certified in the subspecialty of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery (FPMRS). Their expertise allows them to fully understand a woman’s body both inside and out, which translates into the best treatment with the best outcome.

Pelvic floor issues, including urinary incontinence, can significantly impact a woman’s daily life. In the case of Anna, a 42-year old mom, she discovered the transformative power of Kegel exercises, not only in strengthening her pelvic floor but also in overcoming her struggles with urinary incontinence. Let’s delve into Anna’s inspiring journey and explore how Kegels helped her regain control and improve her overall well-being.

Kegels: Empowering Pelvic Floor Strength

Kegel exercises are specifically designed to target and strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. By contracting and releasing the muscles responsible for controlling urinary flow, individuals can regain strength and control over their bladder. Anna learned to identify these muscles through a technique that involved stopping her urine midstream, although it is important to note that Kegels should not be practiced during urination, as it can interfere with normal bladder emptying.

Understanding Urinary Incontinence

Urinary incontinence is a common condition characterized by the involuntary leakage of urine. It can occur due to weakened pelvic floor muscles, which may result from childbirth, hormonal changes, or the natural aging process. For Anna, urinary leakage during activities like coughing, sneezing, or laughing became an unfortunate part of her daily life. Seeking a solution, she consulted her healthcare provider, who introduced her to the potential benefits of Kegel exercises.

Anna’s Journey to Overcoming Urinary Incontinence

With guidance from her healthcare provider, Anna incorporated a dedicated Kegel routine into her daily life. She began with three sets of 10 repetitions per day, gradually increasing the duration of each contraction. Anna found it helpful to integrate Kegels into her daily routine, performing them while brushing her teeth or waiting in line. Over time, she experienced noticeable improvements in her pelvic floor strength, leading to a reduction in urinary incontinence episodes and improved bladder control.

The Transformative Benefits of Kegels

Anna’s commitment to her Kegel exercises brought about significant improvements in her urinary incontinence. Strengthening her pelvic floor muscles provided better support to her bladder and urethra, reducing episodes of leakage. Anna regained confidence and no longer felt limited by her condition. She also noticed a positive impact on her overall well-being and quality of life.

Anna’s success story highlights the remarkable impact of Kegel exercises in overcoming urinary incontinence and regaining control of the pelvic floor. Regardless of age, women like Anna can benefit from incorporating Kegels into their daily routine.

Need Help? We’re Here For You

If you’re experiencing urinary incontinence, consult our healthcare providers to determine if Kegels are suitable for you. Take the first step towards reclaiming your bladder control and enjoying life without the limitations of urinary incontinence.

Call us today at 770.720.7733 or request an appointment online at either our Canton or Woodstock location.

You always knew menopause would happen. You may have even looked forward to getting rid of those bulky pads, contraceptive devices, and tampons you’ve been using. You expected some hot flashes and maybe a few cranky days, but assumed those probably wouldn’t be much worse than getting through a long summer heat wave and then it would be all over. What you possibly didn’t know is that there are countless other symptoms that science is constantly learning about regarding the menopausal process.

If you’re between the ages of 40 and 65 — and in some cases even a bit younger — you may be suffering with those very symptoms right now. Your body begins to change several years before menopause actually takes place, during the period known as perimenopause. This is the time when periods start to become irregular, along with some other unwelcome physical and emotional developments that you never anticipated.

Lesser Known Menopause Symptoms

Menopause comes with many minor and major changes. Some women manage to get through the process with only a little discomfort. Others may be slammed with multiple symptoms, many of which occur gradually over time so that they may not even notice that they’re happening, or that one may be linked to the other.

Most menopausal changes are caused by the decline of three hormones; estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone. Progesterone and estrogen, produced by the ovaries, not only prepare a woman for reproduction during her childbearing years, but they impact the rest of her body’s health, both physically and emotionally. During menopause, the adrenal glands continue to produce testosterone, but those levels also decrease with age.

Some of the most common symptoms of menopause are:

• Hot flashes and night sweats: Periods of intense heat course throughout the body, raising skin temperature. During sleep, excess perspiration may require the need to get up and change clothing or even bedding.
• Mood swings: Depleting estrogen affects the production of the mood-regulating neurotransmitters of dopamine, and mood swings can include euphoria, deep depression, panic disorder and anxiety attacks.
• Vaginal dryness and vaginal atrophy: As estrogen decreases, so does the body’s natural lubrication. The vagina can become drier, thinner, less elastic, irritated and itchy. Sex and stimulation may become painful, lowering arousal and libido.
• Complete menstrual cessation: After a full year of missed periods, ovaries reduce in size, terminating fertility, egg production and pregnancy possibilities.

The following menopausal symptoms are not as common, but are also usually caused by the same hormonal shifts:

• Forgetfulness, confusion, loss of focus, and difficulty concentrating: Decrease of estrogen and progesterone can provoke cortisol levels into becoming erratic, resulting in ‘brain fog’ and slower cognitive skill function.
• Bloating: During perimenopause and early menopause, flagging hormones can create bloating. This often disappears when levels permanently stabilize.
• Sleep problems: Dwindling hormones can trigger sleep disturbances such as interrupted rest, insomnia, waking up too early or sleeping too long.
• Burning tongue: This condition simulates a fiery sensation in the mouth and tongue in about 40% of menopausal women. It can create a metallic taste, dryness, soreness and tingling and is believed to be activated by a drop in estrogen.
• Urinary and fecal incontinence or frequent urination: Waning estrogen or significant changes to pelvic muscles damaged or weakened during childbirth can prompt more bathroom visits.
• Thinning or loss of hair and brittle nails: Increase in androgens (male hormones) spur shrinkage in hair follicles. Bald patches, thinning and undesirable ‘peach fuzz’ may develop, along with dry, brittle cracked nails.
• Digestive problems: Constipation, indigestion and gas can be attributed to cortisol levels affected by hormone reduction.
• Headaches or migraines: If women experienced headaches before and during menstruation, this may continue throughout perimenopause and menopause. These often decrease or completely disappear after menopause.
• Weight gain: Estrogen loss prompts fat redistribution to the abdomen, buttocks, thighs and hips, resulting in that dreaded ‘middle age spread’.
• Dizziness: Hormone fluctuations can disrupt efficient body and organ function, including the inner ear’s ability to provide balance, accounting for menopausal dizzy spells.
• Increase in allergies: Ebbing hormones during menopause can accelerate histamine production, introducing new allergies or magnifying old ones.
• Itchy skin, rash: Lubrication lost through lowered estrogen can spread throughout the body, contributing to dry skin, chafing from fabrics and unpleasant reactions to soap and perfumes.
• Breast sensitivity and pain (mastalgia): Hormonal spikes cause fluid buildup in the breasts, resulting in tenderness and swelling.
• Arthritis, joint, bone, and muscle aches: Estrogen minimizes inflammation. Loss of it intensifies aches, pains and stiffness.
• Irregular heartbeat and palpitations: Precipitated by hot flashes, these frightening sensations cause many women concern that they may be getting heart disease. Usually, this is not the case.
• Electric shocks: Often, these precursors to hot flashes radiate from areas on the head or extremities. It is theorized that these mild to severe jolts of pain can be ascribed to hormonal imbalances affecting the hypothalamus, or to neurons misfiring in the nervous system. Medical intervention is often necessary.
• Change in body odor: Urinary or fecal odors arising from incontinence, pungent perspiration scents from hot flashes and night sweats, hormonal fluctuations affecting the thyroid’s impact on vaginal PH, can produce a ‘fishy’ odor which can cause noticeable, unpleasant smells.
• Tingling sensation throughout the body (paresthesia): Sensations like prickling, stinging, ‘pins and needles’, ‘crawling’ feelings or numbness are experienced and are linked to the lubrication lost due to decreased estrogen.
• Voice changes: As estrogen and progesterone diminish and testosterone rises, hoarseness, lowered pitch and vocal fatigue after speaking too long are often overlooked menopausal symptoms.

Serious conditions due to hormonal changes during menopause include:

• Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes can be life-threatening. Estrogen and progesterone dictate your cells’ insulin behavior. Disrupted hormonal balances weaken that message, leading to blood sugar level chaos, and then diabetes. Complications such as heart attack and stroke may follow.
• High cholesterol: Waning estrogen boosts harmful LDL cholesterol and decreases good HDL cholesterol, inviting a fatty buildup in the arteries. This can lead to stroke and heart attack.
• High blood pressure (hypertension): Plummeting hormones weaken the body’s resistance to several dangerous health risks, including those of salt and the rapid rise of a woman’s body mass index (BMI).
• Irregular heartbeat (arterial fibrillation): Moderate symptoms include fatigue, dizziness, weakness and shortness of breath. More severe cases can develop into blockages which can trigger stroke, heart disease and even death.
• Osteoporosis: Bones become thinner, fragile and more brittle from lack of estrogen and can lead to fractures and breakage.

How Cherokee Women’s Health Specialists Help?

Many menopausal symptoms are of little concern and often correct themselves given time. Others can be easily remedied through diet, exercise, hormone therapy and/or other medications. However, all unusual symptoms that arise should always be assessed by a physician to rule out other causes.

Our broad-based practice consists of three board-certified, doubly-accredited urogynecologists who hold certification in OB/GYN and Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery (FPMRS). Our staff also includes obstetricians, gynecologists and experts in holistic medicine and diet, and other specialists who, combined, have decades of accumulated expertise in the unique field of women’s health care.

Call 770.720.7733 or schedule an appointment online today. Help is available.